Appliance Energy Calculator
What does your appliance really cost to run?
Free appliance energy calculator estimates electricity consumption and costs for refrigerators, freezers, and wine coolers based on size, age, and efficiency. Compare different models and calculate potential savings.
Four inputs.
One real bill.
Department of Energy baseline kWh, adjusted for unit age and your local rate.
DOE numbers. Real rates.
Base kWh comes from Department of Energy EnergyGuide testing; rate uses the EIA US residential average of 13¢/kWh.
- 01
Baseline kWh by type & size
Refrigerators 350–700 kWh/yr; freezers 300–600; wine coolers 200–400. From DOE EnergyGuide test data.
- 02
Age adjustment
Old (9+ yrs): ×1.4. Medium (4–8): ×1.15. New (0–3): ×1.0. Reflects compressor and insulation degradation.
- 03
Cost = kWh × rate
Annual cost = annual kWh × your rate ÷ 100. Monthly = annual ÷ 12.
Refrigerator Energy Costs by State
Illustrative annual electricity costs at each state's residential average: a 1,700 kWh refrigerator versus a 500 kWh refrigerator. Actual consumption and your tariff may differ.
| State | Electricity rate (¢/kWh) | Annual cost, 1,700 kWh | Annual cost, 500 kWh | Illustrative savings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 16.4¢ | $278.80 | $82.00 | $196.80 |
| Alaska | 28.21¢ | $479.57 | $141.05 | $338.52 |
| Arizona | 15.18¢ | $258.06 | $75.90 | $182.16 |
| Arkansas | 14.12¢ | $240.04 | $70.60 | $169.44 |
| California | 34.74¢ | $590.58 | $173.70 | $416.88 |
| Colorado | 17.13¢ | $291.21 | $85.65 | $205.56 |
| Connecticut | 24.32¢ | $413.44 | $121.60 | $291.84 |
| Delaware | 19.29¢ | $327.93 | $96.45 | $231.48 |
| District of Columbia | 24.39¢ | $414.63 | $121.95 | $292.68 |
| Florida | 15.1¢ | $256.70 | $75.50 | $181.20 |
| Georgia | 16.36¢ | $278.12 | $81.80 | $196.32 |
| Hawaii | 52.72¢ | $896.24 | $263.60 | $632.64 |
| Idaho | 14.37¢ | $244.29 | $71.85 | $172.44 |
| Illinois | 19.89¢ | $338.13 | $99.45 | $238.68 |
| Indiana | 17.51¢ | $297.67 | $87.55 | $210.12 |
| Iowa | 15.93¢ | $270.81 | $79.65 | $191.16 |
| Kansas | 15.71¢ | $267.07 | $78.55 | $188.52 |
| Kentucky | 14.26¢ | $242.42 | $71.30 | $171.12 |
| Louisiana | 13.49¢ | $229.33 | $67.45 | $161.88 |
| Maine | 29.59¢ | $503.03 | $147.95 | $355.08 |
| Maryland | 21.84¢ | $371.28 | $109.20 | $262.08 |
| Massachusetts | 29.61¢ | $503.37 | $148.05 | $355.32 |
| Michigan | 22.99¢ | $390.83 | $114.95 | $275.88 |
| Minnesota | 17.52¢ | $297.84 | $87.60 | $210.24 |
| Mississippi | 14.88¢ | $252.96 | $74.40 | $178.56 |
| Missouri | 16.22¢ | $275.74 | $81.10 | $194.64 |
| Montana | 15.14¢ | $257.38 | $75.70 | $181.68 |
| Nebraska | 13.25¢ | $225.25 | $66.25 | $159.00 |
| Nevada | 13.11¢ | $222.87 | $65.55 | $157.32 |
| New Hampshire | 27.01¢ | $459.17 | $135.05 | $324.12 |
| New Jersey | 24.95¢ | $424.15 | $124.75 | $299.40 |
| New Mexico | 15.06¢ | $256.02 | $75.30 | $180.72 |
| New York | 29.49¢ | $501.33 | $147.45 | $353.88 |
| North Carolina | 14.74¢ | $250.58 | $73.70 | $176.88 |
| North Dakota | 14.12¢ | $240.04 | $70.60 | $169.44 |
| Ohio | 19.19¢ | $326.23 | $95.95 | $230.28 |
| Oklahoma | 14.33¢ | $243.61 | $71.65 | $171.96 |
| Oregon | 16.32¢ | $277.44 | $81.60 | $195.84 |
| Pennsylvania | 21.73¢ | $369.41 | $108.65 | $260.76 |
| Rhode Island | 29.23¢ | $496.91 | $146.15 | $350.76 |
| South Carolina | 15.55¢ | $264.35 | $77.75 | $186.60 |
| South Dakota | 15.36¢ | $261.12 | $76.80 | $184.32 |
| Tennessee | 14.07¢ | $239.19 | $70.35 | $168.84 |
| Texas | 15.94¢ | $270.98 | $79.70 | $191.28 |
| Utah | 13.37¢ | $227.29 | $66.85 | $160.44 |
| Vermont | 24.44¢ | $415.48 | $122.20 | $293.28 |
| Virginia | 17.22¢ | $292.74 | $86.10 | $206.64 |
| Washington | 14.91¢ | $253.47 | $74.55 | $178.92 |
| West Virginia | 15.45¢ | $262.65 | $77.25 | $185.40 |
| Wisconsin | 19.56¢ | $332.52 | $97.80 | $234.72 |
| Wyoming | 15.24¢ | $259.08 | $76.20 | $182.88 |
Source: EIA Form 861M · June 2026 monthly residential average · preliminary; your tariff may differ
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